The Salar de Uyuni, spanning over 10,000 square kilometers, constitutes the crown jewel of these deposits, containing more untapped lithium riches in Bolivia than any other single location on Earth. - The turquoise glimmer of open-air pools meets the dazzling white of a seemingly endless salt desert where. Lithium mining in Bolivia has the potential to be a critical part of the overall lithium industry due to the large amount of lithium contained within the nation. More than half of the world's known lithium reserves are located in the Lithium Triangle: an area that spans parts of Argentina. Bolivia sits on what many experts consider the world's largest lithium treasure trove, with the country's salt flats estimated to contain approximately 23 million metric tons of lithium resources according to the US Geological Survey. This represents roughly one-quarter of global lithium resources. A worker stands in front of an industrial evaporation pool inside a state-owned lithium production facility at the Salar de Uyuni (Uyuni Salt Flats) in Potosi, Bolivia, on Wednesday, Dec. Bolivia's plans to emerge as a major lithium producer have hit an impasse after a local court ordered the suspension of two major extraction deals signed last year valued at more than $2 billion. The contracts were signed in 2023 and 2024 respectively with China's CBC consortium, which.